From One Busy
Guy...
All
About Fitness
One viewing of late night TV and you'll
develop a sufficient grasp of the fitness marketplace.
Fitness Celebrities: Billy
Blanks, Kathy
Smith, Arnold Swarzenegger, Jane Fonda, Jack La Lane, Body by Jake,
Richard Simmons, John Blasdow, Charles Atlas, Windsor Pilates, Kiana Tom etc... There's quite a
few!
There are thousands of fitness centers
and heath food stores across our nation today. Don't forget the
countless exercise videos, or the fitness and nutrition magazines! Our marketplace is replete not
only with some few workable items, but with a great deal of 'junk'. Stuff
that will never provide the results we seek. Rubs and lotions to
eliminate cellulite? Suits that squeeze our bodies into uncomfortable
compliance? So called nutritional tonics and potions fabricated from
contrived ingredients and the leftover dregs of other food processes. One
vendor even suggests we can improve our health and lose weight by
'breathing'! Another by bouncing. Let's face it, there is no substitute for pressing the
flesh or to quote Cher:
"If a good body came in a can,
everybody would have one."

Primitive man had little knowledge or
interest in the dynamics of diet and exercise. They received essential workouts
from hunting and gathering. Those activities involved a great deal of
walking and fresh air... still valuable fitness ingredients. With
civilization came domesticated plant and animal life. The hunter/gatherer regimen gave way to plowing and construction while providing
better dietary control along with improved food preparation and storage
techniques.
Confucius [circa 480
BCE (before the Christian era)] was among the
first to recognize that inactivity was associated with issues of poor health. He
began to encourage a ritualized communal workout. These were basically
stylized 'range of motion' type movements that mimicked various animals. Buddhism
and Hinduism value spirituality and prefer forms of fitness such as yoga.
Yoga literally means 'union' (mind, body and spirit).
With larger populations came war and
conflict. Early kingdoms and cities wanted well trained armies and began
to require their soldiers to become accomplished warriors through
weapons practice and exercise. Greece established the Olympic games
(circa 776 BC) demonstrating themselves to be great proponents of fitness.
It was they who likened athletic prowess to the grace of music and
dance. They even proposed an early form of fitness trainer referred to
as a 'paidotribe'. By way of contrast, it was indolence that led the
Roman empire to eventual defeat by the barbarian hordes. Curiously
fitness and health received something of a boost during the middle ages
(200 AD to 1200 AD) as humanity returned to the hunter/gatherer
lifestyle. There was great cruelty and abuse to be sure but the effort
it took to find acceptable food resulted in an improved physique. Fortunately
came the renaissance (1400 AD to 1600 AD) and the concept that a fit body
could better support a healthy mind. Physical education programs
appeared at large and influenced the way people regarded their bodies.
This concept blossomed throughout the 17th century. Hence the renowned
Swedish phrase: "A sound mind in a sound body." Sweden and
Germany would both design fitness programs and equipment. In early America there
was no particular interest in a fitness ethic where colonists continued
to labor in
the fields. President Jefferson
once proposed 2 hours each day for fitness regardless of the weather!
The future of fitness in America had begun despite the lack of public
schooling. The industrial revolution provided some small freedoms from
drudgery allowing many citizens to invest in themselves. Swedish and
German style gymnastics came into vogue shortly after the Civil War. It
was actually President Theodore Roosevelt that first motivated Americans
to pay better attention to their health. Today
health and fitness have become synonymous with sex appeal. Stamina,
endurance, vitality and presumably the capacity to embrace all that life
offers is attainable through health, fitness and wellness. It is a burgeoning if controversial industry. Diet and fitness remain
inseparable pursuits. 
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